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Papers On Cognitive, Behavioral, & Personality Psychology (Developmental Psychology)
Page 6 of 40
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Autobiographical memory
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A five page paper which looks at the way in which autobiographical memory develops, and its importance in the formation of personality. The paper also looks critically at the factual accuracy of flashback memory, and the impact this has on such issues as the reliability of witness statements. Bibliography lists 7 sources.
Filename: JLautomem.rtf
B.F. Skinner / His Contributions to Behaviorism
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A 14 page review of the work of
the renown American psychologist B.F. Skinner in the behavioral sciences. Provides an overview of Skinner's work in operant conditioning and naturalistic ethics. Includes an
extensive review of the literature, both historic and contemporary, in search of support for Skinner's theories. Concludes that while Skinner has received much criticism, much of
that criticism revolved around a misunderstanding of his theories. Bibliography lists 17 sources.
Filename: PPskinnr.wps
B.F. Skinner And Programmed Instruction
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An 18 page paper. B.F. Skinner has often been called the most influential behaviorist in history and definitely the most influential in the field of learning theory. His operant behaviorism laid the foundation for learning theories that have been used in our classrooms for the last forty years both in terms of managing classrooms and in terms of instructional strategies. One of the offshoots of his work was programmed instruction, also called programmed learning. This paper explains Skinner's theories and provides a history of programmed instruction. It then discusses the integration of the two. The writer also makes a point to discuss the fact that Skinner's theories are theories and not processes. Examples are included. Bibliography lists 12 sources.
Filename: PGskinpi.wps
Baddeley’s Model of Short Term or “Working” Memory
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This 12 page
report discusses Alan Baddeley’s working memory model (published
with Gregory Hitch in 1974). According to the model, working
memory consists of three components: a phonological
(articulatory) loop that is responsible for speech-based
information, a visuospatial sketch pad that is responsible for
visual images, and a central executive which integrates
information from the two other structures in conjunction with
information from long term memory. In his model of working
memory, Baddeley demonstrated that those multiple components of
working memory serve as the mechanisms for the temporary
maintenance of information. The central executive also plays a
role in planning and controlling behavior. What Baddeley
ultimately demonstrates, both through his model and his many
other contributions in the field, is what an important role
memory plays in the day-to-day lives of human beings.
Bibliography lists 10 sources.
Filename: BWbaddel.wps
Bandura’s Social Learning Theory: Case Study
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This is a 5 page paper discussing Bandura’s social learning theory in relation to a case study. The case of the 26 year old male who was convicted of rape can be studied applying several of the concepts used in Bandura’s “social learning theory”. Essentially, Bandura’s theory, which is highly accepted, explains that all behaviors whether aggressive or non-aggressive are observed and learned from within an individual’s social environment. Individuals who have witnessed aggressive behavior are more inclined to become aggressive themselves and this aggressiveness increases when the observed aggressiveness has been rewarded. Once learned, aggressive behavior is also organized and rehearsed which in the rapist’s case was indicated in his suspected attempted rape a few weeks earlier.
Bibliography lists 8 sources.
Filename: TJBandu1.rtf
Behavior Modeling
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This 6 page research paper reviews the literature on the behavior modeling training model. The writer describes and explains the model and the inherent steps in training, reports research studies, discusses challenges for the 1990s and concludes with conclusions about this model of training. Bibliography lists 5 sources.
Filename: BehMod.wps
Behavior Modification in the Classroom
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This 5 page paper provides an overview of the first four chapters of a book on behavior management by Walker and Shea. The book utilized is aimed at educators and provides useful suggestions. No additional sources cited.
Filename: SA019Beh.wps
Behavioral Evolution and the Formation of Culture
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An 8 page discussion of behavioral evolution and the role of behavioral science in that evolution. Notes that behavioral changes occur over time on both an individual level and a cultural level. Compares these changes with biological evolution through the process of natural selection. Warns that while the intervention of behavioral science may be of positive use in correcting truly aberrant individual behavior, it could be of tremendous adverse impact to cultural evolution as a whole. Encourages cultural self-control and warns against the approach of Westernization and deliberate cultural design and intervention. Bibliography lists 3 sources.
Filename: PPcultE2.wps
Behavioral Psychology / Theories, Techniques, & Application
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12 pages worth of essays on Cognitive/Behavioral Psychology. Topics defined and explored include the use of different approaches to "organizing" human behavior, the application social theory, criticisms of behavior modification techniques, etc; No Bibliography.
Filename: Psycessa.wps
Behavioral Redirection
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This 2 page paper looks into this subject, inclusive of both nonverbal and verbal methods. Ideology regarding the use of other methods besides behavioral approaches are discussed. Bibliography lists 5 sources.
Filename: SA019Red.wps
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